ADVANTAGES OF TERM INSURANCE:
Term insurance offers several benefits, making it a popular choice for financial protection. Here are the key advantages of term insurance:
1. Affordable Premiums
- Term insurance provides high coverage at a lower cost compared to other life insurance plans like whole life or endowment policies.
2. High Coverage Amount
- You can get a substantial sum assured (e.g., ₹1 crore or more) for a relatively low premium, ensuring your family’s financial security.
3. Financial Protection for Family
- If the policyholder passes away during the policy term, the nominee receives the death benefit, helping them manage expenses, loans, or future financial goals.
4. Flexible Policy Terms
- You can choose the duration of coverage, typically ranging from 20 – 80 years, depending on your financial goals and family needs.
5. Tax Benefits
- You can claim deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act for the premiums paid. The death benefit received by the nominee is also tax-free under Section 10(10D).
6. Riders for Enhanced Protection
- Additional riders, such as critical illness cover, accidental death benefit, waiver of premium, and disability cover, can be added for extra protection.
7. Simple and Transparent
- Term insurance is easy to understand, with no hidden charges or investment risks. You pay premiums for pure life cover without worrying about market fluctuations.
8. Peace of Mind
- Knowing that your loved ones will be financially secure in case of an unfortunate event gives you peace of mind.
DISADVANTAGES OF TERM INSURANCE
Term insurance is a great way to get high coverage at an affordable premium, but it does have some disadvantages. Here are the key drawbacks:
1. No Maturity or Survival Benefit
- If the policyholder outlives the policy term, there is no payout. Unlike whole life or endowment plans, term insurance does not provide a return on investment.
2. Premiums Increase with Age
- When renewing or buying a new term plan at an older age, premiums can be significantly higher. If you don’t buy early, it can become expensive later.
3. No Cash Value or Loan Facility
- Since term plans do not have an investment or savings component, you cannot borrow against the policy or withdraw money from it.
4. Limited Coverage Duration
- Once the policy term ends, coverage stops. If you still need life insurance after the term, you may have to buy a new policy at a much higher premium.
5. Medical Tests May Be Required
- Some policies require medical tests, and if you have pre-existing health conditions, you may face higher premiums or rejection.
6. Riders Increase Cost
- Adding riders like critical illness or accidental death benefits increases the overall premium, making the policy more expensive.
7. Inflation May Reduce Value
- The sum assured may seem sufficient today, but due to inflation, its value may decrease over time, making it less effective for future financial needs.
8. Claim Settlement Conditions
- Some policies have strict terms and exclusions, which might lead to claim rejections under certain circumstances.